Others say...

"Chess strategy changed a lot"
Recently I got this book from Amazon.Compared with Pachman's modern chess strategy which I bought 32 yrs ago it is much more advanced and different in treatment.Basic theory of positional chess play remains same but attitude towards the game by the players are no more like what it was 40 or 50 yrs past.I need more time to read the book thoroughly and study games by playing over the board before giving expertised comments.Games are nowadays computer annotated/analysed.Author presented his work in grand fashion.His depth of teaching the subject is superb. Still all my chess books are excellent five star products.Because I love to read books and play chessto my entire satisfaction.I also have Silman's How to reassess your chess,amatuer's mind and reassess your work book out of which amatuer's mind is the best of the lot.If you just read the book without playing the games over the board,you are bound to enjoy it.Watson treated the subject with new approach and technique.His teaching pattern is altogether satisfactory and of high quality.I fully appreciate this work.

"misleading and written for noise"
the book is devoted to deliver a message, apparently it is commenting about the "my System" classic book but I have doubts here.

ok, let us stick with what is apparent, the writer dedicated this volume critizing the orginal work by Nimzo for nothing, but I believe to make more value out of his work. You have to read the original work, my sytem, to understand this.

"A fine book by a fine author"
I would have given it a 5 stars. My only problem with the book is sometimes the explanations are too lengthy and complicated.

"Chess Literature at its Best!!"
There is very general agreement in the chess community that John Watson's book is a modern classic and that is an evaluation with which I would whole-heartedly agree.

SMCS aims to outline the way in which chess strategy has developed since Nimzowitsch's seminal work "My System" (published some 70 years ago). Watson divides the development of chess strategy into two broad categories - Part I of the book looks at areas in which modern chess represents an evolutionary refinement of strategic ideas in the 1930's, while Part II turns to areas in which modern chess represents a revolutionary departure from these ideas.

All major middlegame themes are tackled including modern ideas about the centre and development, pawn structure and dynamic pawn play, as well as the use of minor and major pieces. The second part in particular is replete with outstanding discussions of numerous topics including the modern treatment of damaged pawn structures (e.g. backward pawns), dynamic pawn play (e.g. positional pawn sacrifices and pawn storms without a fixed centre), the nature of battles between minor pieces, exchange sacrifices, prophylaxis and dynamism. These discussions are detailed and sophisticated and are illustrated with complex examples of high-level play in positions where no clear advantage exists.

In light of the above, this is clearly a book intended for advanced players. Nonetheless, I believe that intermediate players can gain a lot from reading it. There is, after all, something to be said for being exposed to ideas, even if you don't fully master them. I am only a mid-level club player but was able to absorb the main point - that modern players are sometimes/often willing to accept weaknesses which our standard middlegame text books strongly frown on. The conclusion we can draw, then, is that the standard text books are probably normally right but we should be a little less dogmatic in implementing their advice and at least look at the pros and cons of the weakness created.

Overarching Watson's discussions of revolutionary chess ideas is his hotly debated theory that the major difference between pre-modern chess strategy(for Watson up to ca. 1930)and modern chess strategy is that pre-modern chess strategy was more "rule-governed" and modern chess strategy is more "rule-independence".

This is a difficult thesis to evaluate because it is not always clear which claims Watson wants to make. Sometimes "rule-independence" means that modern high level chess relies much more heavily on concrete analysis of openings. Now, I don't think anyone would deny this. Other times, however, the meaning seems to be that modern players are less dogmatic about supposed middlegame "rules" and rely more on concrete calculation to evaluate the position.

Well, I don't doubt that some middlegame positions were unnecessarily discarded by previous generations of players because they seemed undesirable on general positional grounds. But this "overlooking" of the dynamic possibilities in certain positions does not entail that the same players did not understand the fundamental strategic point i.e. sometimes dynamic chances can equal or outweigh static weaknesses - see, for example, their willingness to play positions with an IQP or hanging pawns. Furthermore, I am never really sure how modern players are supposed to be more "concrete" in their approach to the middlegame. In positions of a tactical nature I pretty certain that Capablanca and Lasker "calculated" as much as modern players.

"Useful work, doubtful theory"
This is a very useful book for every active chess player. You learn a lot about original strategies and methods that modern chess players use. As such, the book is good, really inspiring and highly-recommended.

However, the author did not want this to be an instructional text only but rather a book on philosophical/basic aspects of chess strategy, and I find his theory simply wrong. It seems correct that chess is basically "rule independent" and that in the end only analysis counts. But unlike other authors (like Kasparov in his recently published "Predecessors" books) who stress the gradual development of chess thought with different contributions by different players over time, Watson seems to claim that there is a "conceptual shift" somewhere between modern and traditional chess, with the classical players following some written or unwritten rules and modern players relying on concrete analysis. As I know hundreds of examples of "classical players" using strategies given by Watson as "modern" and as there are plenty of quotes of classical players making a case for the concrete analytical approach (and modern players talking about the "laws of chess" as well!) I must regard his theory as refuted. One could go into many details but overall his case does not convince me at all, even if it might help to correct some dogmatic player's world view.



 

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What our customer's say!

"Don't see the point", I don't see the point of this book. Presents bunch of special cases to confirm that general rules are no good. But good players know when to deviate from rules anyway, and beginners need to know the rules first. So, who is this book for?

Also, this guy writes way too many books which always seems suspicious to me.

"Very well written", I liked this book: it can give you clear ideas about a set of topics about strategy. The first part is built upon the discussion of the ideas given in "My System", by Nimzowitsch, as seen from a modern master's point of view. Despite of this other-source-dependence, the book if self-sustaining: you do not need to read Nimzowitsch's book to understand J. Watson's.
If you want to improve your strategic skills on chess, buy it (and read it!).

"Interesting, but what's it for?", Take my comments here with a grain of salt. I'm an intermediate player and no more than that. I will never know as much about chess as Mr Watson. But I have this book, and others like me will buy it (as we probably are the target audience), so I'll put in my two cents worth as to my impressions.

First of all, a lot of work has gone into this book. Mr Watson is very scholarly, and writes very well. My first impressions of this book were "amazing", just like many of the reviews here. But the more I read, and the more I think, the more I have some concerns. So I will try to list them now:

1. Who is this aimed at? As an intermediate player, I am looking for chess books that "teach me", that "help me to improve" or are just "fun to read". But this book purports from the outset to be more of a summary of what is going on in modern chess.

2. Is Mr Watson qualified to summarize modern chess strategy? As a 1700 odd player, I don't really understand a game that a 2000 player is playing. I have read and seen that the jump from IM to GM is enormous. I have serious doubts that anyone less than GM level can accurately describe how GM's are applying strategy, let alone describe all the strategic advances since Nimzovich. In fact, I doubt that Mr Watson, as an IM, could fully explain strategy up to Nimzovich.

3. Why the lack of humility? What's with an IM taking sides for and against ideas of GM's? I think unless you had played at GM level you have no business presenting yourself as an expert who can decide which GM's are right or wrong.

4. What's with "rule independence" the main thesis of the book? So, the position and analysis that has been done on it (probably with a computer today) is more important than strategic rules. Well I think the ability to understand a position beyond rule application has probably always been key at GM level - there's a reason why so few can get there. Does this help me, as an intermediate player, to learn though?

5. Is Nimzovich a decent starting point anyway? Some GM's are very dismissive of "My System" - have a look at Kevin Sraggett GM's book review on his web site.

While a ton of work has gone into this book, and I enjoy browsing from it, and can learn from it (as an intermediate player), I just don't like the way Mr Watson presents himself as the expert who can summarize and provide the word to date on chess strategy. I think IM's can and do write terrific books that teach us chess. But to summarize the state of all chess strategy knowledge? Come on! It would be like me writing a book on IM chess, which would be a total joke.

"enjoyable and instructive", We are lucky, thanks to this book we can learn chess strategy avoiding to study outdated books like the ones by Nimzowitch and Pachman.
Watson tells us which of the old ideas are still good and which are wrong, and then he give us the modern brand new ideas. All in a enjoyable and instructive way, without thousand of boring and not useful variations in every position. Variations like the ones that make Pachman impossible to read.

"History and practice", I am about half way through Watson's book. It is very clearly written. I like it because it contributes to two areas. As a student of the game, I am interested in chess's history. It is intriguing to learn more about Nimzowitsch's contributions and to learn how chess theory has advanced in recent years. Second, I am already seeing Watson's lessons influence my play and understanding of the game. All in all Watson is a good teacher.



 
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Read this reviews before You buy...

"My "Chess Bible"", I am not a master chess player but I am on my way there.
I started playing at the age of two and developed an early understanding of the game. Unfortunately I didn't have the proper competition as a kid and quickly lost interest in chess due to my domination of weaker players. I picked up the game again at age 23, because of the internet's ability to allow me to play chess-players of a superior level in online gaming.
After being humiliated a few times by advanced players on the internet, I rediscovered my love for this complex game and decided to get studying! After browsing through countless chess books (for advanced players only, I have already studied and am beyond basic chess books) I found this book to be the most comprehensive and challenging one on the market for a player of my level, (advanced-intermediate striving for mastery).
Of course the BEST way to improve your chess is to PLAY, and study your OWN games. But this book serves as my "chess-bible" which I study, play out the games( alot of goodies in here), and go back too when I need to develop my chess understanding with a master's help. Watson reveals his genius to the reader and I, like most chess-players would be more than happy to reach Watson's level of chess comprehension.
Another thing I like about the book is Watson's 'philosophical' view of the game, and his very witty remarks about everything from the old chess masters' games, to extremely abstract views of the essence of chess as a whole.
to sum up in one word -'GENIUS.'

"Good synthesis of strategic issues", This book is a good synthesis of many strategic issues, such as dynamism, knight versus bishop, development and of how strategic rules interact with each other. When playing opponents of similar strength, it's often impossible to put into practice the principles given in classical strategy books such as Pachmans', that feature mainly only one-sided games that don't reflect tournament games practice. Watson explains why and what modern grandmasters think about these strategic "rules".

Watson gives an account on the history of ideas in chess and although this book doesn't claim to be an instructional one, I think it has good instructional value for anyone above beginner level.

The verbal explanations and the diagrams illustrating key positions make this book easy to follow without a chessboard, something that often isn't possible with many chess books and that I find very valuable.

"Presumptuous and flawed epic", This book has bothered me since it came out, and until now I hadn't quite been able to put my finger on why it bothers me. The answer is: it is Watson that bothers me! He is a very good writer and has invested an enormous amount of work into this book. However, the arrogance and presumptuousness of its message are what irritate me. I think Watson's method in this book smacks of intellectual arrogance, lacking the humility with which he should address his subject. The subject is primarily the idea that chess is largely "rule-independent" and that Nimzowitsch and the classicists were wrong in saying things like "you should only move one or two pawns in the opening." Nowhere does Watson provide the necessary qualifications to his work; namely, that the general rules are an essential roadmap to learning chess as a beginner or intermediate, and that general rules are GENERAL rules. He acts like its a big revelation that because Fritz 8 can prove that a position with 10 early pawn moves is playable, therefore the general rule that you shouldn't make too many early pawn moves is invalid. He misses the main point in this regard: that the top players in the world have incorporated computers into their home analysis and thus into their play. Yes, this has changed some of the "truth" of the game in the sense that theory is subject to being changed by computer analysis. Put it this way: imagine the computer analysing a difficult chess position is like a metal detector searching for needles in a haystack. Watson is saying, "because I have this metal detector, the general rule that it is difficult to find a needle in a haystack no longer is valid. The detector quickly finds the needle." This absurd view assumes that everyone who looks for things that have metal in them has a metal detector, just as Watson's profession to have shown the rules to be invalid assumes that everyone has a powerful computer to analyze for them. So, who then is Watson writing for? Clearly, the GM's who play the complex opening systems he describe--those opening systems that flaunt the traditional rules--do not need to hear his theory. They, after all, are the ones using the computers to provide the data Watson has used to create it. On the contrary, a book like this is really being directed at the intermediate player who has an intellectual fascination with chess. But on that level, the book is an utter failure. Because for every Sicilian Najdorf with multiple early pawn moves, there are three Ruy Lopezes with "traditional" principles governing the opening. 99% of chess players are better off following the general rules, and risk being misled by Watson's claim that those rules are not valid. Yes, there are exceptions to every general rule. Exceptions do not make a rule invalid. And yes, perhaps some of the old rules used with beginners should not provide to modern GM play. But Watson should have qualified his points repeatedly, in the way that Marovic put it in his recent work, "Understanding Pawn Play in Chess": "We have been trying to learn lessons and draw logical conclusions not in order to respect them to the letter, but in order to understand them so well that we can see beyond the rules and disregard general advice. Only he who commands the laws of the chessboard to perfection can do that" (p. 206) Marovic's further statement in "Dynamic Pawn Play in Chess" also shows the lack in Watson of a similar perspective: "It is quite easy to say that general laws and maxims are useless, that only speecific analysis of specific cases leads to the truth, but how then could we upgrade our play to the level on which we can evaluate the course of a chess game on our own? How, then, could chess teaching function?" (pp. 254-255). It is Watson's failure to add this perspective to his work that leads to its downfall. As a scholarly treatise I find that to be a fatal flaw in his work. The book deserves at least three stars just for its incredible amount of work and ambition, even though it fails as to its main premise.

"Riveting Reading - but be careful !", This book is absolutely incredible!

I grabbed a copy off of the shelf in a bookstore and stood there skimming it for an hour and a half. It is incredibly interesting material.

My only word of caution is that if you are not already a strong player (say 1800 USCF) or above - DO NOT READ THIS BOOK! It will cause disastrous results to your chess.

On the other hand, if you are already a strong player with considerable tournament experience, this book will likely catapult you to the next level.

This book really focuses on the idea of general principles not always applying. It emphasizes the importance of concrete considerations over general priciples.

While I totally agree with the authors point - lower rated players need to be well grounded in the general principles FIRST.

Higher rated players are better prepared to determine when the general principle does not apply.

The book layout, diagrams, format, binding, etc. etc. is all first rate.

"Useful compilation", A lot of chess is both rule based (positional) and calculation based (tactical). What Watson and others (Purdy, Soltis, Hubner) point out is that at any given position, you can have one or the other element dominate, oftentimes it's the tactical element in a seemingly winning position (i.e. 'defense' in a 'lost' position). The rule of thumb is that the stronger player will find a way to win. The reason computers are so good at chess is that they largely ignore positional understanding for tactics--and it works. This is the basis for anti-positional chess like Steinitz played. So keep a fresh eye.

I never like a book that has cult status, like Niemzovitch's or Stilman's book, so I give this useful book 2 stars.

 
 
 

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